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Acerca de las denominadas «tracking shares» - Despacho de abogados Gómez-Acebo & Pombo

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Acerca de las denominadas «tracking shares»

icon 7 de abril, 2016
1. Concepto

Aunque aún son prácticamente desconocidas en la práctica española, cada vez con más frecuencia los operadores económicos se cuestionan acerca de la posibilidad de emitir acciones (o participaciones sociales) en las que la participación de sus titulares en las ganancias sociales se module o defina de acuerdo con la marcha económica de un «sector» de la actividad de la compañía emisora.Estas acciones o participaciones (denominadas «azioni correlate» en italiano, «tracking shares» en inglés y «acciones sectoriales» en algún texto académico español [Vaquerizo, «La emisión de acciones vinculadas a un sector de actividad de la sociedad emisora», RdS, 41, 2013, pp. 59 y ss.]) presentan una relevante particularidad: el dividendo que corresponde a sus titulares se determina (en mayor o menor medida, dependiendo de su concreta configuración estatutaria) en atención a los resultados obtenidos por un sector, división, unidad productiva o filial. En términos gráficos estas acciones o participaciones «siguen», en cuanto al derecho al dividendo, el comportamiento de cierto sector de la empresa social (de tal forma que la rentabilidad correspondiente a sus titulares se alinea hasta cierto punto con tal comportamiento). Económicamente, los resultados de la inversión materializada en la adquisición de estas acciones o participaciones se acompasan con los resultados del sector o rama de actividad al que se vinculan…

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Acerca de las denominadas «tracking shares»

Autor/es

Alberto Díaz – Consejero Académico

Tipología

Análisis

Áreas y sectores

Mercantil

Mercantil